{"id":10358,"date":"2025-08-27T09:52:56","date_gmt":"2025-08-27T09:52:56","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/gielda-odpadow.pl\/?p=10358"},"modified":"2025-08-27T09:52:56","modified_gmt":"2025-08-27T09:52:56","slug":"burgas-refinery-lukoil-neftochim-bulgaria-europa-moc-przerobowa-196-000-b-d","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/petro-oil.pl\/?p=10358","title":{"rendered":"Burgas Refinery (Lukoil Neftochim) \u2013 Bu\u0142garia, Europa \u2014 moc przerobowa: 196 000 b\/d"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

Rafineria Burgas<\/strong>, zarz\u0105dzana przez Lukoil Neftochim<\/em>, to najwi\u0119kszy kompleks rafineryjno-petrochemiczny w Bu\u0142garii i jeden z kluczowych o\u015brodk\u00f3w przemys\u0142u naftowego w Europie Po\u0142udniowo-Wschodniej. Zlokalizowana nad Morzem Czarnym, niedaleko portu Burgas, odgrywa strategiczn\u0105 rol\u0119 w zaopatrzeniu regionu w paliwa i produkty petrochemiczne.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Lokalizacja i skala<\/h3>\n\n\n\n
    \n
  • Po\u0142o\u017cona na wybrze\u017cu Morza Czarnego, z dost\u0119pem do portu morskiego w Burgas.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  • Ca\u0142kowita moc przerobowa: ok. 196 000 bary\u0142ek ropy dziennie.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  • Strategiczne znaczenie dla rynku paliw w Bu\u0142garii i s\u0105siednich krajach (Grecja, Rumunia, Turcja).<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n

    Specjalno\u015b\u0107 technologiczna<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

    Burgas Refinery jest kompleksem o \u015brednim wska\u017aniku z\u0142o\u017cono\u015bci (Nelson Complexity), przystosowanym do przerobu mieszanek rop lekkich i \u015brednich. Instalacje s\u0105 zintegrowane z petrochemi\u0105 i produkcj\u0105 surowc\u00f3w dla przemys\u0142u chemicznego.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    CDU\/VDU<\/strong><\/td>Destylacja atmosferyczna i pr\u00f3\u017cniowa ropy naftowej \u2014 rozdzia\u0142 na frakcje.<\/td><\/tr>
    Hydrotreater\u2019y<\/strong><\/td>Oczyszczanie benzyny, diesla i nafty z siarki i metali ci\u0119\u017ckich.<\/td><\/tr>
    FCC<\/strong><\/td>Produkcja benzyny i lekkich olefin z ci\u0119\u017cszych frakcji.<\/td><\/tr>
    Reforming katalityczny (CCR)<\/strong><\/td>Produkcja wysokooktanowych komponent\u00f3w benzynowych oraz aromat\u00f3w.<\/td><\/tr>
    Hydrokrakery<\/strong><\/td>Konwersja ci\u0119\u017cszych frakcji do oleju nap\u0119dowego i paliw lotniczych.<\/td><\/tr>
    Jednostki petrochemiczne<\/strong><\/td>Produkcja aromat\u00f3w, polimer\u00f3w oraz p\u00f3\u0142produkt\u00f3w chemicznych.<\/td><\/tr>
    SRU<\/strong><\/td>Odzysk siarki ze strumieni gazowych.<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

    Logistyka i eksport<\/h3>\n\n\n\n
      \n
    • Bezpo\u015brednie po\u0142\u0105czenie z portem Burgas umo\u017cliwiaj\u0105ce import ropy i eksport paliw.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
    • Transport paliw ruroci\u0105gami i kolej\u0105 na rynki regionalne.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
    • Magazyny i terminale zapewniaj\u0105ce ci\u0105g\u0142o\u015b\u0107 dostaw.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n

      Produkty rafinerii<\/h3>\n\n\n\n
        \n
      • Paliwa: benzyna, olej nap\u0119dowy, paliwo lotnicze, LPG.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
      • Produkty petrochemiczne: aromaty (benzen, toluen, ksyleny), polimery, asfalty.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
      • Produkty uboczne: siarka, oleje bazowe.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n

        Efektywno\u015b\u0107 i \u015brodowisko<\/h3>\n\n\n\n
          \n
        • Stopniowa modernizacja instalacji zgodnie z wymaganiami \u015brodowiskowymi UE.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
        • Systemy odsiarczania spalin i paliw dla redukcji emisji SO2<\/sub>.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
        • Programy poprawy efektywno\u015bci energetycznej i redukcji emisji CO2<\/sub>.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n

          Dlaczego rafineria Burgas jest kluczowa?<\/h3>\n\n\n\n
            \n
          1. Najwi\u0119ksza rafineria na Ba\u0142kanach<\/strong>, zapewniaj\u0105ca bezpiecze\u0144stwo paliwowe Bu\u0142garii.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
          2. Integracja z petrochemi\u0105<\/strong> \u2013 dostarcza surowce dla przemys\u0142u chemicznego regionu.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
          3. Lokalizacja nad Morzem Czarnym<\/strong> \u2013 umo\u017cliwia import surowc\u00f3w z Rosji, Kaukazu i Bliskiego Wschodu.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
          4. Znaczenie regionalne<\/strong> \u2013 kluczowe \u017ar\u00f3d\u0142o paliw dla kraj\u00f3w Europy Po\u0142udniowo-Wschodniej.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

            Rafineria Burgas, zarz\u0105dzana przez Lukoil Neftochim, to najwi\u0119kszy kompleks rafineryjno-petrochemiczny w Bu\u0142garii i jeden z kluczowych o\u015brodk\u00f3w przemys\u0142u<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[3],"tags":[230,231,112,34,35,202,41,42,203],"class_list":["post-10358","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-rafinerie","tag-bulgaria","tag-burgas","tag-europa","tag-fcc","tag-hydrokraking","tag-lukoil","tag-petrochemia","tag-rafineria","tag-reforming"],"yoast_head":"\nBurgas Refinery (Lukoil Neftochim) \u2013 Bu\u0142garia, Europa \u2014 moc przerobowa: 196 000 b\/d - Petro Oil - encyklopedia olej\u00f3w<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"http:\/\/petro-oil.pl\/?p=10358\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Burgas Refinery (Lukoil Neftochim) \u2013 Bu\u0142garia, Europa \u2014 moc przerobowa: 196 000 b\/d - 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